CSS last-of-type as a fix for last-child in Ember applications
A fix for last-child with CSS in Ember applications and others
Today I was scratching my head wondering why a basic last-child
selector wasn’t working on a page I was styling up.
A quick look at the DOM reminded me that Ember likes to litter the DOM with <script>
tags.
So instead of having a nice list like;
<ul>
<li>One</li>
<li>Two</li>
</ul>
We get something similar to:
<ul>
<li>One</li>
<script id="metamorph-1-start" type="text/x-placeholder"></script>
<script id="metamorph-1-end" type="text/x-placeholder"></script>
<li>Two</li>
<script id="metamorph-2-start" type="text/x-placeholder"></script>
<script id="metamorph-2-end" type="text/x-placeholder"></script>
</ul>
When we use last-child
in CSS it is normally on a repeating collection of things so we don’t really think about the elements around them. In the example above however <li>Two</li>
is not the last-child
of anything, that last <script>
tag is.
In comes last-of-type
Luckily there is a way around this with the last-of-type
selector in CSS. This works exactly the same as last-child
only it takes the type of the elements into consideration.
This means the following CSS will now work as expected;
ul li::after { content: ", "}
ul li:last-of-type::after { content: ""}
Not just Ember
Whilst this is the first time I have had to think about things like this, I think I will be using this method from now on – it is more strict and acts exactly how I want it to act. With front end web development at the moment there could be several things making changes to the DOM on the fly and potentially knocking out things like last-child
.