This article is rather old so the solutions may no longer work.
Recently (this morning) I had to find out which version of Ubuntu was running on a clients machine. A quick google provided three articles of note all with different solutions.
- Type
cat /etc/issueinto the command line (no back ticks). - Type
lsb_release -ainto the command line (no back ticks). - If you have a GUI, open up FireFox and view the about dialog.